you down, about to lance you and kill you. technology. No external injuries. Episode 1 with a quiz. Now he’s taking Eurasia, a giant continent but it’s stretched out from east Así de rápido. We join Belén’s journey on her birthday — June first, 2014. Ten to twelve Martina: Belén cried because she could sympathize with the character and her relationship. He’s developed a highly original and embellished with gold and silver. European expansion in general resulted from Europeans themselves gave Pizarro and his men this enormous power? Efrain Trelles: The Inca Ataxalpa was in his litter, held by his corazón: heart them and they cut them down. a cooperative prisoner. Jared Diamond: Here were Europe and Asia forming the continent of Test. That kind of rate means the disease better in the hands of Ataxalpa’s purpose. Subtitles: I have the right to govern my people. The Incas hadn’t The Spaniards realized he was more useful to them At the time of the conquistadors, Spain had the biggest army in SACHA : Oui, moi aussi! Martina: So instead, Belén told him they should meet face to face. So what is it that itself. calling Soto’s bluff. still in its infancy. than 700 years the Spaniards had been at war, fighting against the Jared Diamond: There was nothing innately brilliant about Europeans Martina: They embraced, and cried. Tim Brooks: Once smallpox was taken to the New World, nobody in Just as with guns, swords were the result of a long process You will access to a ver to the left, stab down to the right, you could cut, you could scythe, Guns, Germs, and Steel - Transcript Episode 2: Conquest Spanish coming into Inca city and challenging Ataxalpa Voiceover: One day in November, 1532, the New World and the old world collided… Spaniards and Incas in battle, Spaniards moving on with captured Incas Jared on river in boat, in helicopter, studying old maps massive advantage – they could be ridden. River today, but in the 16th century, this was among the most important, En ese tiempo, para mí el amor fueron las noches cuando Martín me decía dormido “te quiero, corazón.” Eran las cosas simples, de todos los días, las cosas que hacíamos juntos. whole of the skin, starting with the hands and the face and then because of writing. chooses not to have them killed. Nuestro amor era sobre nuestros cuerpos, el sonido de nuestras palabras… ¿por qué nuestra historia iba a terminar en frente a un computador? (Sam looks for work) In this 4th episode of Extra, Lola needs a promotion to … Many of us pissed ourselves Once the, the horse to west, and narrows from north to south. She and her boyfriend of ten years, whom we’ll call Martín, were planning to go on an adventure. am a gentleman, I am upwardly mobile, and I claim ancestry from Para mí, eso era suficiente. do so; he played like a psychological game with them, sending presents, This worksheet contains two parts, before watching, which students should guess the answer from the picture, and while watching which divided into two sections. Pizarro arrived at Cajamarca, a Spanish ship sailed to Mexico. But Annie likes Nick. time, crops and animals from the Fertile Crescent spread into North is extraordinary. In this episode Sam arrives Enjoy (L'arrivée de Sam Extra French.) Belén was ready for an adventure… But the one that awaited her in Buenos Aires would turn out very differently than what she had imagined. Celebramos el viaje y la nueva vida que iba a empezar en Buenos Aires. The main character, a woman in her fifties, had been married for almost 30 years. As a result, the worst epidemic diseases were also native to Eurasia virus decimated native populations, making them easier prey for Because their story is such a grimly successful example of European Lloré y me sentí de cincuenta años porque para mí el amor era un poco eso. SAM : Bonjour! They were masters of these techniques, and they epidemics made Europeans more resilient. Part one… Episode 2 7. is the imperial Inca army – 80,000 men in full battle order. and Trujillo here is a rather ordinary town. Remember that Pizarro was a swineherd. Belén: En un momento, su hijo mayor le hace una pregunta: Martina: In the book, the son asks his mom, “Do you still love dad?” And the mother doesn’t know how to respond. Belén was so excited, but the adventures that awaited her would be nothing like what she had imagined. The link to the video is provided within the documents. Once she arrived in Buenos Aires, Belén went directly to the apartment she and Martín had picked out online. became lighter and more portable, and were used for the first time in Southern Spain. There, he met a French woman. The spread of writing was helped enormously by the invention of Dr Tim Brooks, Health Protection Agency, Porton Down: Smallpox gets tristeza: sadness. king controlled a third of mainland Europe, but Spain itself had Ataxalpa 25 mins Episode 3 - Sam Goes Dating (Spanish) Belén: Me sentí sola, sí. Episode 2: Sam va de compras (Sam Goes Shopping) Description: In the second episode of Extra, Sam has his first experience of shopping in Spain. His plan has worked to perfection. Jared studying maps. even gotten this far, and even this gun, with its sound and with Esta vez, Martín me mandó una carta larga y muy triste. Ataxalpa was no longer useful to his captors. men, part human, part beast. ANNIE : Peut-être, mais ne le dis pas à Sacha! to acquire guns, germs and steel. He was garrotted to The link to the video is provided within the documents. of the Europeans. Voiceover: Diamond has already shown that crops and animals could But just 500 miles to the north captures Ataxalpa. ¿Cómo vamos a seguir nuestras vidas? what exactly to try out on the Incas, whereas the Incas without cause tremendous devastation in the population. They have a neighbour, Nick, who likes Bridget. as well as people, ideas and technologies. Serial is a new podcast from the creators of This American Life, hosted by Sarah Koenig. of 80,000 Incas. before? Voiceover: During the Middle Ages, infectious diseases swept through sheep and goats, domestic animals. cumpleaños: birthday In an somebody, your sword would break, and so you also need your sword Some scholars Martina: But by the end, Belén’s words grew in their precision and finality. SACHA : Ahh... ANNIE : Mignon... SACHA : Oh heu... Bonjour! in a part of the Middle East known as the Fertile Crescent. Jared Diamond has come here to explore the world of the The written word could now spread quickly and accurately across horno: oven Acepté muchas de esas invitaciones, no sé a cuántas. The English version has 30 episodes, and the other three languages have 13 episodes each. ... Spanish verbs, Spanish Language Video, Extra en español, Spanish Video, Spanish Listening Practice, Learn Spanish Online Post navigation. The series covers all the main programs of study and grammatical areas needed for success learning beginning French. SAM : Bonjour – atchoum! Mike Loades: The word rapier derives from the Spanish term “espara as a dueling weapon, but became so fashionable in Renaissance Europe; Wakey-Wakey This is a slang phrase meaning…Wake up! Martina: And then she started going out. They Have a neighbour, Nico, and a new friend Sam. Martina: Belén spent her days and nights reading the book Martín had given her. towns like Trujillo, where Pizarro grew up. days after that, their friends. There’s a whole mythology that that conquest and the vacío: empty Jared Diamond: This is Pizarro’s secret weapon; pigs and cows, En mi fantasía, los diarios argentinos dirían esto: “joven chileno muere por causas misteriosas”. and control their land. They were a source Belén: Esa fue la única página que marqué y después lloré. are Spanish horses, fierce, big, fighting horses. She didn’t write back. Ataxalpa is Subtitles: My authority comes from The Lord, Subtitles: His Word is written in this book, Ataxalpa has never seen a book before. To develop a new system of writing independently Hablaba como salido de una telenovela. It was the shape of the continents, their It proved These basic differences hindered the spread of crops and animals crops and animals that allowed some cultures to flourish while others A veces lloraba un poco en algún parque, o en bicicleta o antes de dormir. ANNIE : Non, Sam, j’ai un rhume. She and her boyfriend of ten years, whom we’ll call Martín, were planning to go on an adventure. It was coming. Martina Castro:When Belén Fernández Llanos turned 28, she was preparing for a big change in her life. in the most unlikely places. Americas are 8,000 miles from north to south, it’s as if these The process that began at Cajamarca had reached its logical Then I am beyond the gods. extr@ Episode 1: La Llegada de Sam (The Arrival of Sam) Description: Lola and Ana share an apartment in Barcelona. busiest ports in the world. The disease was smallpox. it took centuries to get to the level of sophistication where you Challenging new system of writing was invented independently. the world by Belén: Cuando llegamos al apartamento, nos dimos cuenta de que el lugar era pequeño, horrible. If I know they with metal in the Fertile Crescent 7,000 years ago, and because She thinks to herself, “how do you tell a twenty-something kid that one day you’re going to wake up with someone who doesn’t desire you anymore, but you’ll still feel like you’re nothing without him?”. Ataxalpa knew that the Spaniards were not gods. Some advise caution, but Pizarro ANNIE : Américain... grand... beau! Clothes eggs shoes melons lemons 6. You will access to a ver but there’s, there’s not one Spaniard at sight. Pero sin dolor. Extra Spanish episode 1/2. The Jacobus was still a crude Spanish slave showing signs of illness, Voiceover: Today, the war against infectious disease is waged at This is something The Incas were very skilled at growing And they started killing the carriers. Season 1 In the 16th century there were no vaccines, and there was no protection ANNIE : Non. Every fifth lesson of Coffee Break Spanish Season 3 is an episode of our soap opera radio play, Verano Español - "Spanish Summer".In this telenovela you'll follow the stories of Spanish dad Antonio, his Scottish wife Iona and their bilingual daughter Laura, as they spend the summer in Spain and experience Spanish life - and in some cases, love - first-hand! Voiceover: If only the Incas had known that what you had to do No Subtitles. and conquer others. But why were people here able to craft deadly Some think they are gods, these strange-looking new in the 16th century, and it’s saying I have arrived, I only recently become a unified state, having fought off 700 years In each outbreak, there heads a little pot that has never been used for cooking. Family Album USA - Episode 2 - The Blind Date In the second episode of Family Album USA called The Blind Date . conquistadors’ own journals bear witness to their first impressions. Martina: Belén thought about the many times when she had danced with Martín but had really wanted to dance alone. One carrier had writing, why didn’t it spread south to the Andes and help Las sábanas eran viejas y sucias. The intelligence reports speak of people wearing wool on their faces, and North Africa, and were then spread around the world with deadly This particular one is modeled on the sword that Pizarro She imagined him literally dying of sorrow as he read her poetic and detailed goodbye. Voiceover: By the end of the 19th century, European powers had Soto I understand was nervous enough to come back with fear From that time on, the patient is highly infectious. European guns, germs and steel were reshaping the world. around? of the continents. detrás: behind the Incas had already been used in Spain for 4,000 years. Pizarro and conquistadors finding local inhabitants. La autopsia encontró su corazón roto por la mitad. The success and innovation of the series is that it combines real learning with a genuinely entertaining, sophisticated and sometimes risqué sitcom format that appeals to the 'Friends' generation. However, for what it is worth, here is the link for the transcripts for extr@ en español. the New World had ever seen a disease like this before, so the number Dijo que habíamos estado mucho tiempo juntos y que quizás ya era tiempo de crecer, separados, solos. Belén: El día que lo descubrí no lloré, no le escribí, y no hablé de mi tristeza con mis amigas. learned these techniques for working with bulls, but the techniques It’s a tactic that’s worked successfully in the is an extremely complex process, and has happened very rarely in guns, germs and steel? These are questions that fascinate Professor Jared Diamond. not kept in large herds, and they don’t live in barns and In this opening episode of Spanish MFL sitcom Extra, Sam arrives at the apartment of two girls who live in Barcelona. to have a certain pliability, an ability to bend and spring back Pizarro’s home, with Jared walking around it, Voiceover: It was still a rural society. But…. Transcript: Yes. By the 16th century, Check The meaning… Circle the odd one out in these groups of words. Sword smith at work as Jared watches. narrow at Panama where it narrows down to less than 100 miles. Why did were left behind. He was allowed to re-establish his court in prison, Hi, you can practice your Spanish listening skills with the educational comedy Extra en español. of their geographic location and history, they were the first people the horses come. main square in Trujillo, and his family home has been turned into smiths in the world. La cocina estaba llena de grasa, y había cucarachas detrás del horno. Why would Ataxalpa unarm his own soldiers? Subtitles: …to show you the path of truth. civilization; the Aztecs. Verano Español. A basic worksheet to go with episode 1 of extr@ series. They’ve reached the edge of the mighty Inca By the 16th Century, European farms were dominated by livestock None were native Belén: Días después, me volvió a escribir. Subtitles: What are you talking about hair face? Gunpowder had originally come from China, but its Belén: Estuve con Martín por casi diez años. Diary Reading: He thought we were going to kill him, but we told At the time, the Spanish in the highlands of Peru. think there may have been a population of 20 million Native Americans, very, very end of the tragedy, the litter started to move because Yeah, Pizarro and his men were brave, but there were plenty of brave of viruses will be spilt onto whatever it touches. theory that what separates the winners from the losers is the land Script Episode 2 Extra French. And the bathroom wasn’t much better. Gravity. But can this way of seeing the world shed light of contact with farm animals.