(Piel) to practice witchcraft or sorcery, use witchcraft a. sorcerer, sorceress (participle) Strong's Definitions. The term " witchcraft " in the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament) refers to (mostly) women who used spoken curses to injure other people or destroy their property. First, he tricked them into demonstrating their powers, then he gained the upper hand by appealing to their lusts. It states that Christianity specifically teaches against the existence of ghosts (spirits of dead people) in the world, and that dead people cannot communicate… Witch doctor definition, a person in some societies who attempts to cure sickness and to exorcise evil spirits by the use of magic. The Woman of Endor, often identified as a witch in Jewish post-biblical literature, is not designated so in the Bible itself so it is not clear whether necromancy was considered a discipline of witchcraft, or a wholly separate offense (Deuteronomy 18:10-12; Isaiah 8:19-22, 19 :3). See also: without further ado, without missing a beat, we are at war. What has been misinterpreted is the Hebrew 'esheth ba`alath 'obhby "a woman that has a familiar spirit." The word ‘witch’ was not used in the original Hebrew Bible verse. 2)מעונן [me'onen]- astrologer. How to Say Witch in Hebrew. form: קוסמת; kosemet). These practises were varied, and are denoted by several different Hebrew words. Reprinted with permission from The Encyclopedia of Jewish Myth, Magic and Mysticism (Llewellyn Worldwide). One skilled in the Ancient Ways. Definition of witch in the Definitions.net dictionary. Whereas a not-very-nice term in English to describe a not-very-nice woman likens her to a dog, one such term in Hebrew likens her to a witch– מכשפה(more commonly pronounced with an ahvowel at the beginning of the word – מַכשפה). The STANDS4 Network ... מכשפה Hebrew; The German Pietists, for example, did regard them as quasi-demons. According to legend, she was a medium who apparently summoned the Prophet Samuel's spirit. Salem – Historic Massachusetts city known for its 17 th-century witchcraft trials. Gemantria – Hebrew numerical science which consists of adding up the numerical value of a word and comparing it to other words with the same value. with care adv. The word "witch" occurs twice in the King James Version, namely, (1) in Exodus 22:18, "Thou shalt not suffer a witch (the Revised Version (British and American) "a sorceress") to live"; (2) in Deuteronomy 18:10, "or a witch" (the Revised Version (British and American) "or a sorcerer"). Though there is an explicit statement that both men and women can engage in witchcraft, the fact that Exodus 22:17 prohibits mahashefah (the feminine form of the noun) is taken as a prooftext that witchcraft is a particularly feminine activity (Sanhedrin 67a). By Jenny Singer. There are more of these fantastic Jewish creatures than you might think. Jewish sources offer several accounts of the origins of witchcraft. Meaning of witch. witch. Not used in Modern Hebrew. Exodus 22:18 - Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live. Translations in context of "witch doctor" in English-Hebrew from Reverso Context: I'm not a witch doctor. This is the translation of the word "witch" to over 100 other languages. We hope this will help you to understand Hebrew better. Information and translations of witch in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. It’s also good to know, that חייזר means "Alien" in Hebrew, as well as "Broom" is מטאטא. In most cultures across the world, a witch or wizard is generally regarded to be a nefarious practitioner of magic. Witches seem to be a source of the evil eye, indicating they are motivated by envy and jealousy. With few exceptions, it is regarded rather just as something inappropriate that women do. Deuteronomy 18:10 HEB: מְעוֹנֵ֥ן וּמְנַחֵ֖שׁ וּמְכַשֵּֽׁף׃ NAS: or one who interprets omens, or a sorcerer, KJV: or an enchanter, or a witch, INT: practices interprets A sorcerer. Login . The word "witch" occurs twice in the King James Version, namely, (1) in Ex 22:18, "Thou shalt not suffer a witch (the Revised Version (British and American) "a sorceress") to live"; (2) in Dt 18:10, "or a witch" (the Revised Version (British and American) "or a sorcerer"). We use cookies to improve your experience on our site and bring you ads that might interest you. noun מְכַשֵׁפָה. In Sefer Hasidim, witches share attributes with werewolves and vampires: they shape-shift, fly, have bloodlust, and can become the undead (456, 465). The woman in this story is often called “The Witch of Endor” but the Hebrew text describes her as a ba’alat ov, which could be more literally translated as a “controller of the spirit.” See more translations and examples in context for "witch" or search for more phrases including "witch": To ensure the quality of comments, you need to be connected. Gemini – the third sign of the zodiac ruling from May 22 ... Witch – practitioner of witchcraft. Aside from this one story, witches in rabbinic literature are rarely portrayed as demonic creatures, though it is not clear exactly what they are. "Witch" is מכשפה [mekhashefa]*. The Ob and the Yidde'oni. How to say witch in Hebrew. The original Hebrew word used in Exodus, translated as “witch,” is mekhashepha. While dramatic in scale, this incident is actually the only such capital punishment of witches mentioned in the entire vast rabbinic corpus, and given its particularly legendary features, many scholars have held the historicity of the story suspect. Little is known about biblical witchcraft. (sgt.sandramathis@ gmail.com), With Reverso you can find the English translation, definition or synonym for witch and thousands of other words. Hebrew words for witch hunt include צַיִד מְכַשֵׁפוֹת and צַיִד מְכַשֵׁפוֹת. While Jews were generally regarded to be exceptional magicians and even some rabbis use incantations, potions, and healing rituals, in rabbinic literature witchcraft is most associated with women. The witch is absent from the version of that event recounted in the deuterocanonical Book of Sirach (46:19–20). The threat of a witch may be deterred by reciting the following curse (Pesahim 110a): “May boiling excrement in a sieve be forced into your mouth, (you) witches! In the 17th century, Manasseh ben Israel of Holland expressed a view of witchcraft virtually indistinguishable from contemporary Christian demonologists (Nishmat Hayyim 232). Samantha – In Hebrew it means something like, “God heard” or “told by God.” without further ado, without missing a beat, we are at war, my darling can you Please contact me here? Hebrew Bible The Torah assigns the death penalty to practitioners of certain forms of witchcraft and divination ; the Holiness Code of Leviticus ascribes the death penalty for two of the three necromantic practices, namely Ba'al ob and Yidde'oni , [1] while the Covenant Code of Exodus ascribes it for kashaph . אצל מי הכפתור אני מהמר על המכשפה. See more. This page provides all possible translations of the word WITCH in the Yiddish language. Mediterranean societies were generally more tolerant of witches than northern European societies. 1 John 4:1 - Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world. Copyright © 2002-2020 My Jewish Learning. sorceress, harridan, hag. This seems to spring from its association with idolatry. Yet despite this more alarming view of witches, there is no record of any large-scale witch hunts among the Jews of Europe to mirror the witch-hunting mania that seized gentile society. "What About the Witch of Endor Calling Up Samuel's Spirit?" As this orthodox sentiment was not a constant quantity, practises which at one time were regarded as innocent at another were relegated to the domain of sorcery or witchcraft. The formal biblical attitude toward wizards and witches is severe, witchcraft being a capital offense (Exodus 22:17; Leviticus 20:27; Sanhedrin 45b). Hebrew Translation. Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament 3784/1051 - Hebrew - Kashaph, English - Witch This verb and its related nouns mean the same as the Akkadian "Kasapu" and the Ugaritic "Ktp" (sorcery). These supernatural beings appear widely throughout Jewish texts. Saul and the Witch … Witch of Endor, in the Old Testament (1 Samuel 28:3–25), a female sorcerer who was visited by Saul, the first king of Israel. Categories: Other If you want to know how to say witch in Hebrew, you will find the translation here. Pronounced: TALL-mud, Origin: Hebrew, the set of teachings and commentaries on the Torah that form the basis for Jewish law. This presumably explains the special association between women and witchcraft that marks subsequent Jewish literature. But nothing in the Hebrew text suggests that this woman was thought to be the cause of affliction and death in the lives of others. Enforcing the biblical penalty, ben Shetah eventually had all of them hung. 'witch' found in translations in Hebrew-English dictionary, You want to reject this entry: please give us your comments (bad translation/definition, duplicate entries...), English Portuguese translation in context, Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Reverso Documents: translate your documents online, Learn English watching your favourite videos, All English-Hebrew translations from our dictionary, נשיקת הבושה (בלטינית: Osculum infame) היא שמו של טקס ברכה שלפי אמונה שרווחה בתקופת ציד המכשפות, נערך על ידי. 1. to whisper a spell, i.e. to inchant or practice magic :- Sorcerer, (use) witch (-craft). In Jewish culture, in contrast to both modern culture, which has reversed most images of evil creatures (vampires are now romantic figures, for example, instead of bloodlusting killers) and Christian culture, which sees them as virtually demonic, the Jewish attitude toward witches has varied considerably over time and geography. In the medieval text Alef-Bet ben Sira, the first woman, Lilith, transforms herself into a demon/witch by the power of using the Tetragrammaton. If anything, she was closer to the diviner/witchdoctor/shaman idea. The Woman of Endor, often identified as a witch in Jewish post-biblical literature, is not designated so in the Bible itself so it is not clear whether necromancy was considered a discipline of witchcraft, or a wholly separate offense (Deuteronomy 18:10-12; Isaiah 8:19-22, 19:3). This word is used in Modern Hebrew (fem. Others use their powers for personal profit. The Hebrew word is in both cases the participle of the verb (kishsheph), denoting "to practice the magical article." The Witch of Endor is also known as the biblical Medium of Endor. See more translations and examples in context for "witch" or search for more phrases including "witch": " wicked witch ", " witch hunt ". These differences may well reflect the attitudes of the surrounding cultures in which Jews lived. Among the Jews of the Ottoman Empire, witches were viewed with more acceptance. In the Hebrew Bible, the witch of Endor is a woman Saul consulted to summon the spirit of prophet Samuel in the 28th chapter of the First Book of Samuel in order to receive advice against the Philistines in battle after his prior attempts to consult God through sacred lots and prophets had failed (1 Samuel 28:3-25). The term, " witchcraft " in the Christian Scriptures (New Testament) refers to murderers who use poisons to kill people. May your head go bald and carry off your crumbs; your spices be scattered, and the wind carry off the new saffron in your hands, witches!”. In general, witches in biblical and rabbinic literature are thought to be engaged mostly in malevolent activities, from interfering with fertility and healthy births (Otzar ha-Geonim, Sotah 11) to cursing rivals and killing the unsuspecting. But what that word actually meant when Exodus was written thousands of years ago, we cannot know, leaving us with only modern interpretations. INT: A sorceress not to live. Queen Jezebel herself is a witch (Exodus 7: 11; Daniel 2:2; II Kings 9:22, 21:2). מְכַשֵׁפָה. My Jewish Learning is a not-for-profit and relies on your help. Both men and women are portrayed as engaging in witchcraft, and contrary to the modern distinction made in academic circles between socially empowered sorcerers and socially marginal witches, witches in the Bible are often shown in positions of power, notably the wizards in the employ of the kings of Babylon and Egypt and the witches in the employ of King Manasseh. He brought eighty men before them, each of whom lifted a witch from the ground, thereby robbing each of her power (a piquant detail linking ancient witchcraft with earth or, perhaps, underworld power). A Legend in Ancient Books Although Saul had banished all sorcerers and conjurers from his kingdom, his concern about the final outcome of Israel’s battle against the Philistines caused him to seek Seven loops of knots (tied to the left side of the body) are also a good defense against illness caused by witchcraft (Shabbat 66b). Several passages of Talmud make a point of linking witchcraft with women (Avot 2:7; Eruvin 64b; Yerushalmi Avodah Zarah 1:9). Image by Twitter. She is known from the Old Testament but became a part of other traditions too. In general, though, witchcraft is seen more as a vice that virtually every woman will indulge in. All Rights Reserved. More Hebrew words for witch. "Witch" is the equivalent to מכשפה in Hebrew, and I’m pretty sure you’ve heard it many times before already. The masculine form (sorcerer) is מכשף [mekhashef] Other mystics that appear in the bible (Deuteronomy 18) are (masculine forms): 1)קוסם [kosem]- magician, sorcerer. This stands in contrast with beneficent sorcery, such as healing rituals and amulet making, which Jewish tradition tolerates. I just read the Animism article. Pronounced: ah-luff BET, Origin: Hebrew, the Hebrew alphabet. In medieval Jewish literature of northern Europe, by contrast, the image of the witch as a purely malevolent entity comes to the forefront, perhaps reflecting the greater hostility toward witches found in Christian culture at that time (Nishmat Hayyim 232). The word "witch" occurs twice in the King James Version, namely, (1) in Exodus 22:18, "Thou shalt not suffer a witch (the Revised Version (British and American) "a sorceress") to live"; (2) in Deuteronomy 18:10, "or a witch" (the Revised Version (British and American) "or a sorcerer"). All rights reserved. Deuteronomy 18:9-14 - When thou art come into the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not learn to do after the abominations of those nations. The Talmud recounts that Rabbi Simeon ben Shetah defeated a coven of eighty witches. Please find below many ways to say witch in different languages. The Hebrew word is in both cases the participle of the verb (kishsheph), denoting "to practice the magical article." The talmudic rabbis, on the other hand, while not approving of witches, blithely assume most of their own wives engage in at least some witchcraft practices (Mishnah Sanhedrin 7:4, 7:11). Teenage witch of comics and television. And this is despite the existence of magical manuals such as The Sword of Moses (a medieval Hebrew manual of theurgy), which is clearly written with the assumption that the adept using it will be a man. Both have charged ad nauseum that they are piteous victims of a “witch hunt” (that’s ציד מכשפות - pronounced tzayed m’kashefote in Hebrew). 3784 - Hebrew - Kashaph, English - Witch prop. In that sense, this woman was not a witch/sorceress. בזהירות. The feline familiar of Sabrina the Teenage Witch. מעכאַשייפע Yiddish Discuss this WITCH English translation with the community: KJV: Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live. Witches are sometimes portrayed as having idiosyncratic powers: one may be able to materialize bread, another drink, etc. The motivation for such behavior is rarely explicitly stated in the texts, but can be inferred. You can complete the translation of witch given by the English-Hebrew dictionary with other dictionaries such as: Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Larousse dictionary, Le Robert, Oxford, Grévisse, English-Hebrew dictionary : translate English words into Hebrew with online dictionaries.
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